Along these lines, an enduring belief is that the extra gunpowder in the .357 cartridge case is wasted in a short barrel. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. For 38 Special practice ammo, such as lead round nose or wadcutters, you should expect to pay about $0.60/round while premium hollow point ammo will run around $1.50/round and up at the time of writing. I read this article back in 2011 & its just as good now, Yep, same. A Big Boy Carbine (16.5) would be just right. While theres still some debate over the cartridges ability to create hydrostatic shock, if youre looking for a highly effective, commonly available handgun caliber for self-protection, .357 is a perfectly defensible choice. Velocity by barrel length data for the .38 Special - Sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. If your gun is likely to be used primarily for recreational shooting, hunting medium game within 100 yards, or defensive use, the .357 is superior. However, that is an edge case and can mostly be ignored as it pertains to the topic at hand. Ballistics By The Inch found a difference of 200 fps to 400 fps in real world testing out of a 3-inch barrel between the two calibers . The 9mm Luger has a case length of 0.754" and case capacity of 13.3 gr. Fuck the internet. However, I recently found myself looking at a website about rifles. fired from an 8 barrel. I think the 16" barrel is long enough to get the full potential of the .357 cartridge. That suggests you will get different terminal performance firing the same cartridge out of your revolver and your rifle. Width: 0.44". Velocity/Energy/Drop. At this point, the stainless steel version is scheduled for early 2019 production, while the Cowboy Carbine with 20-inch octagonal barrel is scheduled for production by April 1, 2018. Moreover, you also need to be careful when the ball goes through the tunnel. It weighs six pounds and holds 5+1 rounds. .357 is a revolver cartridge. You will be horrified. With Remington 125-grain JHPs, the revolver got 1442 fps and 537 lb-ft. he is just trying to say not everybody is as knowledgable as you. If you don't own one, you should. For more than two centuries, Westley Richards has produced some of the worlds finest firearms, each wearing a timeless and classic look with bespoke flourishes. Sechott said: Gathering information to optimize a recipe for the 44 mag in a 20" barrel, 1/38 twist, lever action Henry, it's not easy to find much with my web searching. may best be known for its use in police work. Of course, adding a suppressor to that setup would give you a functional barrel length of over 22", which is not particularly handy. .357 mag Remington 180 gr SJHP fired from S&W Model 13 4 revolver and from Rossi M92 16 carbine through four layers of denim into calibrated gelatin. Please know that we only recommend products we trust and have used ourselves. A dedicated .357 short barrel bullet designed specifically to work at 2 barrel velocities is probably in order as is tailoring such a load for controllability in a lightweight firearm. Max expansion: 0.557 Average Energy: 1105. Frankly, I had been expecting more consistent terminal results with the .357 Mag. Click here the potential for 15 to 20 rounds in a magazine, and the suitable ballistic backed by fast follow-ups. If going with something like a SilencerCo Sparrow, an 8" barrel with this 5" suppressor gives you a handy 13" effective barrel length, without leaving performance on the table. Our .357 Magnum carbine: a new-production Marlin 1894C. Longer the Barrel the Better. Gel has similar organic properties to flesh and tissue and provides a similar resistance. Velocity by barrel length for .327 Federal Magnum - Information from Ballistics by the Inch. Your choice. The data from these two guns is quite similar. 357 Snub Is Not Without Merit. Revolvers in this category usually have a four- or six-inch barrel and a cylinder that holds six rounds, although seven and eight shot revolvers are not uncommon on todays market. Average FPS: 1737. Much longer is simply silly as much better cartridages can live within the same size package. Remember, a 7 to 8 inch suppressor will add velocity and make up for such a short barrel, but not fully. I also really enjoy my 94 Trapper in 45 Long Colt. But excessive barrel lengths like this should probably only ever be considered if you plan on shooting at 1,000 yards with a dedicated benchrest setup, which is also uncommon. Another dumb comment about this dumb article. Compared to the 9mm there is no contest the 10mm's heavier, faster bullet necessarily does far . the figures were 1,187 fps and 1,331 fps. Pistol caliber carbines are practical, economical to feed and just plain fun to shoot. Click here for a Muzzle Energy graph for the tests in this caliber. The same load of H-110 shot a Sierra 140-grain JHC bullet 695 fps faster from the Uberti than from a revolver. Another thing to note is that shorter and thicker suppressors are out there, such as the Brevis II line from Delta P (5.5 inches long). We did all the work. Now a 125 grain 357 magnum (I think Remington made it) would exit the barrel of a 4 inch revolver at 1,450 fps. The .357 Rem. Now then, you throw the same loadings into a 16 AR9 theres a 140fps margin in favor of the Blue Dot! The Model 1892 and Its Progress to the Alaskan Takedown. Shooters that plan on using only iron sights often opt for a 20 or longer barrel on a 357 Magnum rifle because the increased sight radius gives the rifle greater accuracy at farther distances. Best accuracy in real 357 loadings (much of todays 357 is anemic) is with 140+ grain bullets. When and if I get some of these to test Ill post the results, but for big game Id still rather have a .30-30. me brudder gots a tc contender chambered for that. 110 gr. On the flip side, a bullet that fails to expand, either due to a plugged hollow point cavity or a velocity thats below the bullets design threshold, may pass through the target. Someone so knowledgeable in the area of ballistics should be smart enough to identify it as being beneath their level of expertise and just walk on by. I started using the 357 magnum from a 20 inch carbine mod. And the extra barrel length turns it into a real ass-kicking round that will shine inside of one hundred yards. The bullets could be loaded in .38 Special cases, and the cartridges would be short enough to fit, but that would reduce the velocity of the heavy bullet. . The Remington website lists their 170-grain .30-30 at 2200 fps and 1827 lb-ft, and the shorty Trapper averaged a real-life 1986 fps and 1489 lb-ft: thats less than a 10 percent velocity penalty and an 18 percent energy penalty. Would be far better utalized. I read this article back in 2011 as a mostly uninformed firearms novice and new owner of a Marlin .30-30, and learned quite a bit from it. If the ball collides with them, slope io game is over. The revolver offers an on-demand choice of single or double action, it will run reliably on any load strength, and the .357 Magnum guns will also shoot cheaper .38 Special rounds to boot, mixing power and affordability. Ammunition: Hornady 225 grain FTX bullet. Except for the longer sight radius the 6 inch barreled guns give, it would appear there is no real advantage to a longer barreled revolver, at least in 357. Retained weight: 181.7 gr How substantial? Momentum at 35 yards: 29.4 lb-f/s Ideally, a self-defense bullet will penetrate to a minimum of 12 but no more than 18. Kinda want to try out some of the underwood extreme defender loadings from rifle length but going to be a bit until the next gun for the family. 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel. These short-barreled revolvers are made for maximum concealment and are a good choice when attire is worn that might not allow for easy concealment of a larger handgun. I have a Marlin 336BL in the corner thats my go to rifle. 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I can only assume that the gap that exists between . I was surprised by the level of detail and the amount of information that was available. With typical .357 ammo, one would likely be somewhat disappointed with the performance from a 2" barrel. The best barrel length for a 357 Magnum Rifle is 16 for the round to reach maximum velocity. The ammunition chosen for that job is as important--possibly more important--than the handgun itself.AccuracyPenetration. I suppose thats true with any handgun, regardless of caliber. Overall a good compromise would be a barrel in the 7" to 9" range, which will offer an overall barrel length of about 14 to 16", granting solid muzzle velocity with all loads, handling that is slightly better or similar to a typical 16" carbine setup, and has the benefit of having a suppressor attached. We have a number of ways you can help to support Firearm Wiki, including various affiliates. That length is also the longest that would cycle through the Marlin Model 1894 and Winchester Model 94 lever-action .357s Ive shot in the past. Hunters and handloaders soon began experimenting with high pressure loads, trying to maximize the .38 Specials performance. Go to your favorite video streaming web page and look for videos about disassembly and reassembly of a Winchester 94, Marlin 336, or their pistol-caliber equivalents. in one place. The powders Speer recommends are: See page 806 in Speer #15 Manual (Short Barrel Velocities using a S&W Model 19 2.5") Accurate No. As a pacifist, I have always tried to avoid violence in all forms. It looks like 3.6" from the end of the cylinder to the end of the barrel. Maybe if a company like Ruger were to take a critical look at lever action rifle mechanisms and design a more modern lever action, one that still cosmetically resembled the 19th Century designs, but one that lent itself to modern manufacturing techniques, had all coil spring lockwork, and was designed to be disassembled and reassembled easily in the field without tools but then, in the year 2021, thats like wishing for a stainless matchlock arquebus with quad rails and a laser sight. Buy Yoga Mat Online. The .38 Special +P loads showed a 15 percent increase in velocity over the 38 Special loads, and the .357 . This means that the .357 Magnum snubnose gives its owner 4-4.5 times the choice of suitable defensive ammunition that the .38 only revolver gives! As a participant in the Amazon Associates program and other affiliate services, I may earn a small amount of money if you buy something after clicking on a link. It was originally designed and released in 1934 by Phil Sharpe, and Elmer Keith. Thanks so much for your support! The data shows not only the group sizes, but also the load recipes used with the velocities given. The 158-grain .357 JSP produces less energy, but it might be a better cartridge for medium-sized game at modest ranges because the bullet itself is less prone to fragmenting at these velocities. For this batch, we tested 38 loads total 20 are .357 Magnum and 18 are .38 Special. revolver is its versatility. These velocity gains translate into twice the bullet energy and half as much drop out to 100 yards. As a result, this page will act as an extra copy of that valuable data. Depends on bullet weight, burn rate of the powder used, etc. ATTENTION: Effective Sept 1, 2020, the BBTI Project is in "Archive Status." No further tests will be conducted, but we will maintain this site and data for the use of the firearms community. Again, we're an inch or two high at 50 yards. Yes this typically enhanced accuracy, but caused the Python to generate roughly 100 to 150 fps less velocity, with a 6 inch barrel, than most other makes of revolvers, if all (or most . My .357 SIG data is from two pistols with conversion barrels, a Glock G20 with 4.6-inch Lone Wolf barrel, and a S&W M&P40 with 4.9-inch KKM barrel..357 Magnum. Velocity by barrel length for the .45 Colt cartridge - Data sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. There are merits to carrying a .357 snub, of course. this insane project much more practical. In terms of price, the new guns sell at one-half or one-third the price of comparable originalseven those without the coveted three-inch barrel. The fact is that the snubbys size and weight simply does not make shooting full-power .357 a pleasant experience. Developed primarily as a law enforcement pistol cartridge, the .357 Magnum was introduced by Smith and Wesson in 1934. Not a big problem, but follow-up shots will always be faster with a full-sized 9mm automatic. Is a snub nose barrel simply too short to make use of the .357s extra powder? Too fast and it breaks up. Additionally, barrel length on a .357 matters for performance. It in no way increases the amount you pay and helps us stay in business. 160-grain Hornady Leverevolution: 2132 fps, 1615 lb-ft. 170-grain Remington JSP: 1986 fps, 1489 lb-ft. Copyright 2023 National Rifle Association, Women On Target Instructional Shooting Clinics, Volunteer At The Great American Outdoor Show, Marion P. Hammer Women Of Distinction Award, Women's Wildlife Management / Conservation Scholarship, National Youth Shooting Sports Cooperative Program, Editors Picks 2018: Ruger GP100 Revolver, Review: Henry Big Boy .357 Mag. Testing expansion from different barrel lengths. The Winchester Trapper, with its slightly shorter barrel, gave us the following numbers with .30-30 ammo: With the loads we tested, the extra barrel length of the .357 carbine paid handsome dividends. +P loads for accuracy as well as for terminal performance by firing these loads in two different revolvers. Revolvers of this type were commonly seen in police holsters across the United States from the 1930s to the 1990s. 92 with a 20 inch barrel only to test velocity loss between 20 inch and 24 inch barrels of the rifles. It has an 18 round barrel, weighs a little over six pounds, and holds 9+1 rounds. Some manufacturers offer Ruger 10/22 barrels at 21 inches in length. . Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Comparing a .357 Magnum to a 9mm handgun is quite a statement. 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