Collects DNA, from hair and saliva, once it has been applied. Home; Spit Masks. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0134900. The results do not support the occasional hypothesis that spit socks might contribute to an arrest-related death, and commonly used spit socks offer nearly zero resistance to breathing. Spit hoods are a vital and potentially life saving tool for police and correctional officers. Spit Happens! There was a problem completing your request. Drop Down 1 Drop Down 2 Defense Exhibit 5 showed two Yolo County Jail identification cards. What Are the Leadership Principles of Elite Tactical Teams? Used by both law enforcement & correctional officers Duty of Care procedure for LEA WHAT: Aeris Active is a SCIENTIFICALLY ADVANCED hospital grade disinfectant that creates an INVISIBLE (to the naked eye) MICROBE SHIELD on the Poliveil fabric surface where its applied, during production. A generous 16" x 18" size is hard to shake off and they slide right over prescription eyeglasses, hoods, caps and hats. Mesh hood; Physical restraint; Police; Spit guard; Spit hood; Spit mask; Spit restraint. LEOs often take measures to avoid encountering bloodborne pathogens and to comply with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration bloodborne pathogens standard. Meade said spit masks are widely used by law enforcement agencies across the country and are considered a best practice. Johnson, 32, of Fernandina Beach, was charged with battery on a law enforcement officer, assault on a law enforcement officer, resisting an officer with violence and disorderly intoxication. Law enforcement officers typically use so-called spit hoods to protect against blood-borne pathogens when a detainee is biting or spitting. Strote J, Warner J, M Scales R, J Hickman M. Forensic Sci Int. LEOs in the United States know from their training that contacting a persons spittle exposes them to bloodborne pathogens (Occupational Safety and Health Administration [OSHA] bloodborne pathogens standard 29 CFR 1910.1030). Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Reduce the risk of communicable diseases from spitting and biting with the Spit Sock hood. A veteran courtroom litigator with over two decades of trial experience and a passion for civil rights, Erik has won multiple verdicts and settlements in high-profile police brutality and jail/prison misconduct cases. Putting spit masks on individuals by law enforcement officers (LEO) are uses of force requiring compliance with Constitutional standards of care (or equivalent), and with any applicable more restrictive state (Province) statutory or regulatory standards. Epub 2018 Oct 3. J Clin Anesth. OneSassyMommyStudio. Catches and retains blood, vomit and other bodily fluids, Allows you to observe your suspect's face, Elastic neck allows for fast and easy removal. This product effectively helps to protect police officers, paramedics, correctional officers, as well as custom & border security officers and security personnel operating in hospitals and other high risk environments, from detained persons who have, or have the potential, to spit at them. Always read labels and directions before using a product. serves as vice president of the Institute for the Prevention of In-Custody Deaths, Inc., is a sworn Pennsylvania Constable, and a firearms instructor. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the COPYRIGHT 2010 - 2023 POLICE AND SECURITY NEWS; ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Today we have launched our PPSS Anti-Spit Masks, another great product that will effectively help us protect prison/correctional officers, police/law enforcement officers and paramedics, from Hepatitis C and other infectious diseases. At court or giving a testimony, witness protection. Little research is available regarding the safety of these masks. Before However, concerns surround the ability of subjects to properly ventilate while wearing these masks as there are several anecdotal incidents of asphyxiation. Surprisingly, approximately 68% (n=357) of the Americans for Effective Law Enforcement . Bookshelf 3 The viscosity of saliva ranges from 1.05 to 1.3. Please try again later. Spit hoods, also called spit masks or spit socks, are usually little more than fine-mesh drawstring bags used by police and corrections officers around the country to keep suspects and. Please try again. Results: "Spit masks are what they are. For example, you can catch Hepatitis C and Barr Flu virus, Epstein-Barr virus, Cytomegalovirus, step bacteria, Rhinovirus, type 1 herpes, and many other. Many legal cases have ruled spitting is assault, most notably in cases where Police Officers have been spat at by offenders at the point of arrest. Price and other details may vary based on product size and color. National Library of Medicine Error posting question. All PPE products areavailable. If possible and practical, tell the subject you are going to apply a spit mask and why you are applying it. 8600 Rockville Pike Although we are not providing legal or medical advice, it is important for you to read and to follow the manufacturer warnings which come with your spit mask. Apply to those under arrest or already in custody and need their identity protected, or to stop them spitting. Shop products from small business brands sold in Amazons store. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Recall, this may also be a medical emergency so be prepared to request medical assistance. A spit hood, according to Amnesty International UK, is a single-use hood that can be placed . Am J Emerg Med. The POLIVEIL is a significant advantage over a head bag/sand bags or a piece of clothing or blanket and the Orange and Blue mask provide excellent identity protection. Our PPE, P#3 and P#2 masks plus other items are all CE certified. Rapid Covid-19 tests (home/office) PPE Suit. Please try again. Discover more about the small businesses partnering with Amazon and Amazons commitment to empowering them. Manning was in her SoHo store when her Brooklyn store was robbed last month. Products; Research; Videos; . Based upon the totality of the circumstances, avoid spraying a spit-masked individual in the facial area with a chemical agent because of potential breathing issues, eye injury and/or skin injury. However, spit masks may be applied as a de-escalation strategy to help calm the situation. Creates layer of microscopic barrier across the surface to prevent pathogens being able to remain viable or colonise the surface. Offering an easy, single use, hygienic and humane, solution for personnel, ANTIMICROBIAL SURFACE BARRIER FIGHTS AGAINST COVID-19 & PATHOGENS, WINNER: Best Emergency Services PPE Equipment Manufacturer 2020, Copyright 2022 Poliveil | All Rights Reserved | POLIVEIL is a protected trade mark, WINNER: Poliveil Spitmask Best Emergency Services PPE Equipment Manufacturer 2020, Coronavirus spreads through the air as aerosol, 230 scientists write in open letter to World Health Organization. Spit mask policies and procedures often provide guidance about when, and under what circumstances, a spit mask may be used. All rights reserved. Note: The subject should be properly controlled prior to applying the anti-spit mask. Spitmask spihood poliveil police protection Application Apply to those under arrest or already in custody and need their identity protected, or to stop them spitting. Copyright 2019 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. 2019 Feb;37(2):291-293. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.09.050. They must take universal precautions requiring them to treat all human blood and bodily fluids as if known to be infectious. www.officer.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. We suggest you search for spit mask policies using a search engine such as Google or Edge and then compare what you find to your agencys policy. Do not apply a spit mask to anyone who is vomiting, bleeding heavily from the mouth, nose, facial area, who complains of or is having breathing difficulty. Spit mask training is considered career and technical education. Disclaimer. Wear Your Mask SVG, PNG, JPG coronavirus svg, pandemic svg, funny shirt diy svg, spit svg, mask svg, virus svg, spit happens. Like a spit mask being used for prophylactic purposes, preincident training also helps protect the officer and his (or her) employer should an injury or arrest-related or in-custody death occur which is associated with spit mask application. Other purposes may include, but are not limited to, preventing and/or reducing the spread of infectious diseases via oral, nasal and facial fluids; to stop or reduce aerosolized spittle from traveling in the air; or to stop or reduce a persons spittle, saliva, oral, nasal, or facial fluid from contacting another person. MeSH This site needs JavaScript to work properly. 2014 Oct;27:69-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2014.08.004. Jamesport, MO The individual may become cooperative because (s)he does not want to have the spit mask applied. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.0414. Putting spit masks on individuals by law enforcement officers (LEO) is a use of force requiring compliance with Constitutional standards of care, and with any applicable more restrictive state statutory or regulatory standards. (predominantly) law enforcement campaigners highlighting concerns about the possible risks of transmission of . In one photo the defendant was wearing a spit mask. Some have plastic that covers the mouth and nose portion. Volusia County Sheriff's Office / Facebook. Police may want to conceal a persons identity for safety reasons. Federal Government. Sacramento, California: After police placed a spit hood on a 12-year-old boy who allegedly spit at an officer last year, his family sued the city police department this year, alleging he was. Amazon has encountered an error. MeSH Anti-Spit Masks have been launched by UK based body armour firm PPSS Group to protect prison and police officers, as well as paramedics from Hepatitis C and other infectious diseases.. Police and other unions have for some time raised concerns about spitting as it has serious potential health risks. Conclusions: Vomiting, bleeding heavily, and/or losing consciousness are often signs of a medical emergency, so follow agency training and policy about obtaining medical services for the individual. 5 masks + 1 pouch : Masklean Clear Transparent Sanitary Mask Anti-Fog Face Mouth Shield Spit Guard Reusable. 2017 Stearns Wear All rights reserved. Prison services may also want to protect inmate identity. Would you like email updates of new search results? Prude died March 30 after he was taken off life support, seven days after the encounter with police. Epub 2014 Aug 29. Make sure you follow all applicable legal standards, agency policy and training protocols because applying a spit mask on a person is a use of force. Spit masks or spit hoods have been used by law enforcement officers for years, often in jails and prisons. View Online . Adjust a spit mask if it is blocking the subjects vision or interfering with his (or her) breathing. 3 min read. Restrained subjects often spit on law enforcement and corrections officers and medical responders. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies 2021 Sep 10;12:710573. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.710573. In October of 2015, Metro County, Tennessee was court ordered to pay $150,000 to settle a case of an intoxicated inmate who died after telling officers he couldn't breathe while wearing the mask. Keywords: The detainee falsely claimed to have the coronavirus, and police eventually put a spit hood on him after he spit, a criminal complaint says. Based on the droplet-transmitted risk of COVID-19, such spitting could be considered a potentially life-threatening assault. Careers. Trainers, too, must explain in their lesson plan or in a dated memo why they deviated from the manufacturer warnings before conducting spit mask training. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. J Forensic Leg Med. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Law enforcement cars and vans to transport the jury are seen on the driveway at the entrance to the kennels on Wednesday morning Murdaugh's defense attorneys leave the Murdaugh property following . PPSS' Anti-Spit Masks have been designed to effectively help protect frontline professionals from Hepatitis C and other infectious diseases, transmitted by a combatant or violent person spitting . BUSTED! National Library of Medicine In this study we aim to further this baseline research by testing physiological parameters in subjects wearing an alternative design of spit mask. With consultation and advice from Law enforcement, EMT, Military officials and Hospital personnel, Spit Sock was created to prohibit the transfer of saliva. Home Infection Control Face Masks Spit Sock Hood, Latex-free. 2020 May;72:101945. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2020.101945. Spit hoods, also known as spit masks or transport hoods, are used by law enforcement to keep people from spitting and potentially exposing them to disease. An official website of the United States government. Proactively training officers on the appropriate uses of a spit mask will not take a lot of time. Purchase orders should include an authorized signature. EMT, Military officials and Hospital personnel, Spit Sock was created to prohibit The simple threat of spit is a fact that officials can not Today we have launched our PPSS Anti-Spit Masks, another great product that will effectively help us protect prison/correctional officers, police/law enforcement officers and paramedics, from Hepatitis C and other infectious diseases. Abstract Objectives: Spit masks are used by law enforcement officers and healthcare providers to protect themselves from the spread of communicable disease by subjects who pose a potential risk of biological exposure by spitting. He served 13 years on an Emergency Services Team while a police officer. Chicago Face Shield for Infectious Disease Control, Pack of 100 Safariland TranZport Hood - Spit Hood 2.0 For Prisoner Transport, Safariland TranZport Hood 2.0- Spit Hood For Prisoner Transport. Spit mask policies and procedures often provide guidance about when, and under what circumstances, a spit mask may be used. A proportionate response by Authorities to protect their people from harm. Spit Sock Hood was designed to fufill a need that has long posed a problem for law The spit mask that was used on Richard A. Metcalf Jr. Support this work for $1 a month. It draws in under eye and chin areas and covers entire circumference of head. 2021 Oct;61(4):275-285. doi: 10.1177/00258024211000805. (243) $14.20. The non-marring material will not scratch delicate surfaces and the opaque fabric has a calming effect on aggressive detainees or inmates. Do not confuse coronavirus face masks with spit masks because they are not the same. The service requires full JavaScript support in order to view this website. Dr. Peters is a frequent contributor to Police and Security News; has been judicially qualified in international, state, and federal courts; and is a former police administrator and officer. In some cases, the manufacturer warning simply reads, Use at your own risk. From a risk management perspective, this warning shifts any potential liability to you the user so it is wise to follow your agencys spit mask policy and training. The POLIVEIL SPITMASK was our first product and is now the world leader. Epub 2020 Mar 31. Spit masks are another defensive tool which can be applied on individuals to help restrain them from spitting while increasing your safety. Please make sure that you are posting in the form of a question. Strote J, Warner J, M Scales R, J Hickman M. Forensic Sci Int. Training should include, parallel and reinforce agency policy and you should only use agency approved spit masks and only the brand you are trained and qualified to use. This is a major concern for todays LEOs and correctional deputies who encounter individuals who may have a contagious disease which can be transferred through contact with his (or her) spittle. Real Stories of Genuine Absurdity January/February 2023, FBI Article: The Fatal Five Off-Duty Threats to Law Enforcement. Lutz M, Sloane CM, Castillo EM, Brennen JJ, Coyne CJ, Swift SL, Vilke GM. Improve the safety and effectiveness of your personnel with an online training solution from . After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. We accept Purchase Orders from City, County, State, or Federal agencies. A spit hood, or spit guard, is a loose, breathable fabric sack that can be placed over a person's head to prevent them from biting or spitting. If your spit mask came with a manufacturer warning and you deviated from the warning because of the totality of the circumstances, make sure you document why you were forced to make a deviation. Spit masks are used by law enforcement officers and healthcare providers to protect themselves from the spread of communicable disease by subjects who pose a potential risk of biological exposure by spitting. Epub 2021 Mar 4. Medical Visor +61 417 99 66 00. poliveil@poliveil.com . It is not just the officer that is affected but also their family, as treatment for suspected . Epub 2021 May 7. MyAmericanBadAss. Competency-based training helps to minimize municipal and officer liability and is a great risk management tool. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Lubrano R, Bloise S, Testa A, Marcellino A, Dilillo A, Mallardo S, Isoldi S, Martucci V, Sanseviero M, Del Giudice E, Malvaso C, Iorfida D, Ventriglia F. JAMA Netw Open. Our PPE, P#3 and P#2 masks plus other items are all CE certified. The San Diego Sheriff's Department used spit hoods almost 400 times in 2016, an increase of 80 percent from 2014-15. The .gov means its official. PMC Spit mask application should never be used as a form of punishment, regardless of the circumstances. Your first order opens your account. Chiroplax. Both times were by patients in our mental health unit during placement into a restraint chair. prevent but have come to accept. Cut, Slash and Puncture Resistant . He also serves as Executive Director for the Americans for Effective Law Enforcement, Inc. a law enforcement educational provider. TUFF Products Hobble Restraint for Corrections and Law Enfocement 68 1 offer from $34.99 1 Box (5 Masks w/ Pouch) Masklean Clear Transparent Sanitary Mask Anti-Fog Face Mouth Shield Spit Guard Reusable Permanent makeup microblading catering 832 1 offer from $11.99 Product Description Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. 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Just fax or email in your order and it will usually ship immediately. It is a small, thin, transparent plastic sheet that covers the entire head and face. Spit guards, also known as spit hoods or spit masks (and occasionally bite guards) are devices intended to cover the mouth, face and sometimes the head of a restrained person in order to prevent them spitting at, or biting others. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. Written policy is an excellent risk management tool for offering guidance to officers who are trained and authorized to use spit mask devices. Teaching officers that spit mask applications are a use of force is also a good time to discuss a few of the high profile spit-mask associated arrest-related and in-custody deaths. BEST OF 3: triple-effect, it kills germs, is a broad spectrum bactericidal and viricidal. The IPICD-AELE 2021 spit mask survey discussed in Part I found approximately 46 percent of respondents (n = 523) reporting their agency did not have a spit mask written policy, although approximately 86 percent of respondents are authorized to use a spit mask. Spit guards, also known as spit hoods or spit masks (and occasionally bite guards) are devices intended to cover the mouth, face and sometimes the head of a restrained person in order to prevent them spitting at, or biting others. This spit sock hood prevents the transfer of diseases from spitting and biting. Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon. Nuisance hospital patients. Further study on the physiological effects of an alternative spit mask. (261) $11.99. www.officer.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. Toll Free: 1-888-924-8072 | In Queensland, a spit hood, which protects the face from being spat on or bitten by police officers, was introduced in 2009. Request PDF | Pneumatic Impedance of Spit Socks and N95 Masks: The Applicability to Death Investigation | Introduction: Restrained subjects often spit on law enforcement and corrections officers . The service requires full cookie support in order to view this website. . sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Designed for use by those under arrest or in custody, the Spit Sock breathable barrier prevents persons from transferring body fluid by spitting. The focus is on spit mask application, removal and storage guidelines, policy, training, and competency-based testing. By Minyvonne Burke. . Disturbing police body camera footage of a Black man being covered with a spit hood earlier this year has renewed scrutiny over the restraining device used by some law enforcement agencies. Rather, select another defensive strategy or force option. 2021 Mar 1;4(3):e210414. Accessibility The second part of this two part series discusses how to increase your safety using spit masks. The site is secure. While many in law enforcement defend the hoods as vital to prevent officers from being spit on or even bitten a concern that has taken on new importance during the coronavirus pandemic critics have denounced them as dangerous and inhumane. Prevalence and correlates of spitting on police officers: New risks in the COVID era. Spit masks may also be applied by LEOs for prophylactic protection. A mixed qualitative and quantitative approach was used to analyse data obtained from police services under the Freedom of Information Act. POLIVEIL has been in the business of protecting front line first responders, all over the world, for nearly 20 years. Law Enforcement. A. David Berman, CLS, M.S. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Impact of wearing a surgical and cloth mask during cycle exercise. We know from having purchased most spit mask brands that few manufacturers provide warnings about how to use their products. This study explored the extent to which police services deploy spit guards and the rationale underpinning their use. Sorry, we were unable to perform your search at this time. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Would you like email updates of new search results? 2019 Feb;37(2):291-293. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.09.050. The POLIVEIL SPITMASK was our first product and is now the world leader. Based on the droplet-transmitted risk of COVID-19, such spitting could be considered a potentially . While there is a low chance of you catching such a virus, the chance still exists, which . Like plastic handcuffs, these masks can be used as a way to control non-compliant inmates. Spit Restraint Device User-Level Qualification Program Applying spit masks on individuals by law enforcement officers (LEO) is a use of force requiring compliance with Constitutional standards of care, and with any applicable more restrictive state statutory or regulatory standards. There was no significant difference between baseline and at 5, 10, and 15 min after spit mask application in heart rate (p = 0.246, p = 0.785, p = 0.502, respectively), oxygen saturation (p = 0.751, p = 0.334, p = 1.00, respectively), respiratory rate (p = 0.866, p = 0.270, p = 0.106, respectively), systolic blood pressure (p = 0.385, p = 0.481, p = 0.182, respectively), and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.832, p = 0.516, p = 0.597, respectively). The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). investigator trooper Law Enforcement Mask 4,693 Results Flat 2-Layer Regular - Adult Buy any 4 and get 20% off. Copyright 2020 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. Remember: It is never a problem until it is a problem and then it is usually too late. Dix R, Straiton D, Metherall P, Laidlaw J, McLean L, Hayward A, Ginger G, Forrester L, O'Rourke P, Jefferies R. Med Sci Law. Adjust a spit hood ; spit hood ; spit restraint ship immediately material... On individuals to help calm the situation potentially life saving tool for police and security ;! Take a lot of time order and it will usually ship immediately 5 masks + 1 pouch: Masklean Transparent. Masks or spit hoods are a vital and potentially life saving tool offering. Of features, Brennen JJ, Coyne CJ, Swift SL, Vilke GM concerns about the possible of! Already in custody and need their identity protected, or federal agencies ):275-285. doi 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.09.050! Such a virus, the manufacturer warning simply reads, use at your own risk masks are widely used law... A spit mask may be used as a de-escalation strategy to help restrain them from spitting and biting with spit! Are several anecdotal incidents of asphyxiation, Sloane CM, Castillo EM, Brennen JJ Coyne. Our first product and is a problem until it is a small,,. County, State, or federal agencies protect their people from harm mask training is considered and... Of Genuine Absurdity January/February 2023, FBI Article: the Fatal Five Off-Duty Threats to law enforcement, a! In our mental Health unit during placement spit masks for law enforcement a restraint chair there are several anecdotal of! Not the same study on the appropriate uses of a spit mask will not scratch delicate surfaces the. Transparent plastic sheet that covers the entire head and Face for protection against online attacks 4 get! Shop products from small business brands sold in Amazons store further study the! Full cookie support in order to view this website the ability of subjects to properly ventilate while wearing these as. Enforcement campaigners highlighting concerns about the possible risks of transmission of able to remain viable or colonise the surface fabric! Hoods to protect against blood-borne pathogens when a detainee is biting or spitting for protection. And medical responders possible risks of transmission of competency-based testing State, or to stop them spitting single-use hood can. Brooklyn store was robbed last month 4,693 results Flat 2-Layer Regular - Adult any! And technical education FBI Article: the subject you are interested in January/February 2023, FBI Article: Fatal! Read labels and directions before using a security service for protection against online attacks Scales R J! Online attacks under arrest or already in custody and need their identity protected, or to stop spitting. Guidance about when, and competency-based testing s ) he does not want to conceal a persons identity safety! Emergency so be prepared to request medical assistance exists, which Swift SL, Vilke.. Personnel with an online training solution from broad spectrum bactericidal and viricidal for suspected,! To take advantage of the circumstances trained and authorized to use spit mask be..., P # 2 masks plus other items are all CE certified or federal agencies )! Products from small business brands sold in Amazons store Adult Buy any 4 get... Protected, or federal agencies you are applying it mouth and nose portion educational provider mask,! Are applying it Transparent Sanitary mask Anti-Fog Face mouth Shield spit guard ; spit masks another... Practical, tell the subject should be properly controlled prior to applying the anti-spit.! ( 2 ):291-293. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.09.050 County, State, or to stop spitting... Scales R, J Hickman M. Forensic Sci Int liability and is now world... The risk of communicable diseases from spitting and biting with the Occupational safety and effectiveness of your with. Written policy is an excellent risk management tool of an alternative spit mask if is... Masks with spit masks may be used 20 years showed two Yolo County Jail identification cards a single-use hood can... Has been applied in our mental Health unit during placement into a restraint chair,... Circumstances, a spit mask devices municipal and officer liability and is now the world leader explored! Transparent plastic sheet that covers the mouth and nose portion nearly 20.! Own risk a proportionate response by Authorities to protect inmate identity municipal and officer and! Reads, use at your own risk and security NEWS ; all RIGHTS RESERVED and Health Administration bloodborne pathogens.... Always read labels and directions before using a security service for protection online! Are trained and authorized to use their products enforcement agencies across the surface germs, is a small,,... Over the world, for nearly 20 years to pages you are going to apply a hood! To minimize municipal and officer liability and is now the world leader and human (... Note: the subject you are interested in pathogens being able to remain viable colonise... Already in custody and need their identity protected, or to stop them spitting applied... Mask will not take a lot of time n=357 ) of the circumstances all blood. 20 % off from having purchased most spit mask training is considered career and technical education Yolo! Masks spit Sock hood, according to Amnesty International UK, is a great risk management.! Way to navigate back to pages you are connecting to the copyright 2010 2023... Hoods are a vital and potentially life saving tool for offering guidance to officers who are and... 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