Scanned in 2005 for the Birds in the Backyard website, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Collection, Australian Museum Research Institute (AMRI), Australian Museum Lizard Island Research Station. The order became an established award in 1890 but was abolished in 1947 by Allied forces after the conclusion of World War II. Kites, as members of the hawk family, Accipitridae, can be understood by examining some of the many hawk related myths throughout Native American cultures. Thank you for taking the time to collect and gather all this information I just learned from a shaman about my soul animal and that it is a white-tailed kite. WebThe brahminy kite , also known as the red-backed sea-eagle in Australia, is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors, such as eagles, buzzards, and harriers. Kites, though, are cooperative and peaceful with their siblings and may preen them from a young age. Kite dreams may also represent family and a desire to build and protect ones own home. For the Ibans of the Upper Rajang, Sarawak, Malaysia, a brahminy kite is believed to be the manifestation of Singalang Burung when he comes down to earth. It symbolises a humble king who maintains a low profile but is extremely powerful. kite or eagle dream meaning, [predatory birds] interpreted upon 4 sides: modest / negligible wealth, honor, child, wealth, blessing. glede / kite dream meaning. The brahminy kite is about the same size as the black kite (Milvus migrans) and has a typical kite flight, with wings angled, but its tail is rounded unlike the Milvus species, red kite, and black kite, which have forked tails. Due to relatively early intervention by Welsh conservationists, the Red Kite has been preserved in Wales and from Wales has managed to make a comeback in the United Kingdom. As a result, several European regions have seen Red Kites reduced to extinction or near-extinction. He even tells the eagle that, for her love, he could catch them an ostrich for dinner. The brahminy kite is a medium-sized raptor, measuring at 18-20 inches in length and with a wingspan of 1.09-1.24 meters. The brahminy kite is most commonly found in Sri Lanka, India, Iran, Pakistan, Nepal. [2], Vishnu and Lakshmi riding on the Garuda Painting in LACMA from Rajasthan, Bundi, c.1730. The Brahminy Kite is one of the medium-sized raptors (birds of prey), with a white head and breast. Kites follow the flow of air currents until the perfect moment to descend upon their catches. Garuda is depicted as having the golden body of a strong man with a white face, red wings, and an eagles beak and with a crown on his head. The second series of currency notes for Singapore issued between 1976 and 1984 featured birds. Use of these names, logos, and brands does not imply endorsement unless specified. Versions of Isis have been worshipped in Greece and Rome and through this have influenced the cultural progression of much of the Western world, alongside the civilizations which initially worshipped her. They are surprisingly sociable and often roost in large colonies. They are found in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and Australia. (LogOut/ I want to quickly note that very few hawks with primarily white plumage are found in North America, however the most commons kite species are predominantly white in color. In this story, a young kite happens upon a beautiful but melancholy eagle. So, kites may be interpreted as representing criminality, but they may also represent cleanliness, helpfulness, sociability, or someone who is misunderstood. (6), The story of White Hawk and the Star Maiden is one such hawk myth. Consequently, I made the pragmatic decision to forgo its use here in exchange for the increased visibility that link would give me.Thank you for your comment, Jackson; I value your feedback. Garuda is a large, mythical Eagle, which appears prominently in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology. Additionally, most raptors experience violent sibling rivalries. Five of Sarawaks eight hornbill species are found in Batang Ai, including the spectacular rhinoceros hornbill, Sarawaks state bird, which is believed by the local Iban community to act as messenger between men and gods. Brahminy kite. They are found in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and Australia. They are found mainly on the coast and in inland wetlands, where they feed on dead fish and other prey. Adults have a reddish-brown body plumage contrasting with their white head and breast which make them easy to distinguish from other birds of prey. Marchant, S. and Higgins, P.J. The kite can represent vision, acuity, focus, and skill. White Hawk is immediately enamored with the youngest sister and eventually tricks and captures her. He is depicted as holding a padma (lotus flower) in the lower left hand, a unique type of mace used in warfare known as a Kaumodki gada in the lower right hand, a Panchajanya shankha (conch) in the upper left hand and a discus weapon Sudarshana Chakra in the upper right hand. This means that they have had to adapt their diets to avoid taking down large prey, and instead, their diet mostly consists of dead animals and fish. The symbol of Indonesia is the mythical garuda eagle but the mascot of Jakarta is a very real bird that you could see soaring over the city. The following are just a few of the more significant or interesting instances of kites in folklore, myths, and stories. Theyre often observed around rivers, estuaries, rice fields, marshes aw well as Brahminy Kite: Finnish: bramiinihaukka: More details: Guide to key entries Standard abbreviations and symbols. Working with the Jane Roberts/Seth Material, http://www.spiritanimal.info/butterfly-spirit-animal/. The buzzard kite ( Hamirostra melanosternon; subfamily Milvinae) of Australia is a large black-breasted bird; it lives mainly on rabbits and lizards.. The kite is a striking animal whose appearance in ones life encourages awe, appreciation, and introspection. ny kite variants or Brahmany kite brmn-, -rm- : a common kite (Haliastur indus) that is largely chestnut red with white breast and head striped with black, is widely distributed from India to the Solomon islands and the Philippines, and is held sacred by the Hindus Love words? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. From an Indian perspective, Garuda is the Hindu name for the constellation Aquila and the Brahminy kite is considered to be the contemporary representation of Garuda. The storys moral warns against seeking protection from the same forces which threaten you. The brahminy kite exhibits a contrasting plumage, with a white head, neck, throat, flanks, and chest. This mysterious object is a basket inside of which twelve singing sisters descend from the heavens each day to dance. Aesops Fables are a collection of short tales, mostly featuring animal characters, which demonstrate important moral lessons. WebMeaning of brahminy kite. Australian Bird Watcher 18:126. When users buy via links on our website, we may earn a commission. In Australia, these birds are mostly found near the coast. Upon encountering a kite, one should be grateful and allow the universes message to guide them onto the right path. Some kite species are migratory whilst others maintain the same territory throughout the year. Dreaming of a kite soaring through the sky may indicate the importance of flexibility or patience in the days to come. I have two questions for you: who is Chanson relative to Jane Galvin and where were the pictures of the beach taken. In Hindu religion, Garuda is a Hindu divinity, usually the mount (vahana) of the Lord Vishnu. (12), The image of the golden kite is often associated with the Order of the Golden Kite. The brahminy kite is certainly one of the most interesting birds of prey because they have particularly weak feet, meaning that despite their size, they cannot catch large prey. 2. The kite also brings clarity to tough decisions, while One of the fables which features the kite heavily is the story of The Sick Kite. I'm excited to share my passion for this hobby and these lovely creatures. van Balen, B. S., and W. M. Rombang. Recommended Citation Debus, S., T. S. David, J. S. Marks, and G. M. Kirwan (2021). As a result, several European regions have seen Red Kites reduced to extinction or near-extinction. (11), According to legend, Emperor Jimmu, the very first emperor of Japan, was assisted by a majestic golden kite. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Being scavengers, they benefit from waste at tips, on roadsides and in harbours. Several of Aesops Fables feature the kite. One of their favorite meals includes crabs and dead fish on the banks of rivers and on the shore. [12], The breeding season in South Asia is from December to April. Garuda is known as the eternal sworn enemy of the Nga serpent race and known for feeding exclusively on snakes, such behavior may have referred to the actual Short-toed Eagle of India. In this section, find out everything you need to know about visiting the Australian Museum, how to get here and the extraordinary exhibitions on display. | Privacy Policy. The dream of a kids kite promises health. (9), Osiris came to rule over the kingdom of the dead whilst their son, Horus, ruled the world of the living. Bare Parts. (4), In much of the European world, including regions inhabited by Celtic cultures, Kites have been thought of as vermin. (11), According to legend, Emperor Jimmu, the very first emperor of Japan, was assisted by a majestic golden kite. Required fields are marked *. It is also a powerful political allegory which highlights the very real dangers of predatory leaders which act against the interest of the people. In the last few weeks, Ive seen quite a few of these: To me, they represent spiritual metamorphosis, and thats definitely People with this totem animal have rich inner lives and spend much of their time deep in thought. [26], They may mob larger raptors such as the Aquila eagles. Dreaming of a kite soaring through the sky may indicate the importance of flexibility or patience in the days to come. On their first day of marriage, though, all the kite could catch was a single measly mouse. For a Welsh individual, a Red Kite tattoo may be an expression of national pride. The brahminy kite is a surprisingly adaptable bird when it comes to habitat. Dreaming of a kite often represents ones goals and the path one has chosen. Birds are everywhere. (1), Kites are often associated with thieves, perhaps due to the scavenging behaviors of certain kite species. The suggested lifespan of the brahminy kite is up to 30 years both in the wild and in captivity. Kites are very defensive of their nests and their nesting behaviors involve a few unique and fascinating quirks. An alternate version of this story begins with a kite attacking the pigeons and the pigeons asking a hawk to join and protect them. In Malaysia, the island of Langkawi off the northeast coast of the peninsula is named after the bird (kawi denoting an ochre-like stone used to decorate pottery, and a reference to the bird's primary plumage colour). While they mostly reside near the coast and in wetlands, the species has been known to live in forests and even 5000 ft above sea level in the Himalayas. The kite admitted that he would have said whatever the eagle wanted to hear just to earn the chance to marry her. The average weight of this species is between 320-670 grams. The Brahminy Kite is References There, the chief of the stars is so pleased that he allows everyone in attendance to choose one animal part from White Hawks catch. It describes Vishnu as the all-pervading essence of all beings, the master ofand beyondthe past, present and future, the creator and destroyer of all existences, one who supports,preserves, sustains and governs the universe and originates and develops all elements within. [5] The brahminy kite is now placed with the whistling kite in the genus Haliastur that was erected by the English naturalist Prideaux John Selby in 1840. A shining golden kite appeared in the sky over the battlefield and led Nagasunebiko astray so that Jimmu could finally end their battle. The Australian Museum and the Kwainaaisi Cultural Centre have just completed a bird survey of East Kwaio, Malaita, Solomon Islands. bird of prey. This mourning cry is sometimes associated with the anguish Isis felt when her lover was slain. Falco indus Boddaert, 1783. Powered by WordPress using DisruptPress Theme. [1], Other nations adopt a more stylistic approach to the Garudas depiction, where it depicts an eagle (being much larger than a kite).[2]. Kite teaches the art of maneuverability and finesse to reach goals and feeding the spirit and your life with much needed nourishment. The kite totem animal is associated with introspection, healing, and dreams. In time, though, they return from the heavens and inform White Hawk that the chief of the stars wants him to join them in the sky and to bring as many animals with him as possible. Brahminy Kite (Haliastur indus), version 1.2. I took the photographs myself a couple of weeks ago at Flynns Beach. Watch and listen what Kite is saying and doing for more insight. Variant Names Due to relatively early intervention by Welsh conservationists, the Red Kite has been preserved in Wales and from Wales has managed to make a comeback in the United Kingdom. Of the three members of the Trimurti, the Bhagavata Purana, which espouses the Vaishnavite viewpoint, claims that the greatest benefit can be had from worshipping Vishnu.[12]. The Australian Museum respects and acknowledges the Gadigalpeople as the FirstPeoples and Traditional Custodians of the land andwaterways on which theMuseumstands. The pale patch on the underwing carpal region is of a squarish shape and separated from Buteo buzzards. (8), According to Egyptian mythology, the kite is one of the forms that the goddess Isis sometimes takes. Unfortunately I cannot say I've ever encountered any animals symbolism in my life. The kite is an exquisite bird of prey and one of my personal favorite birds. For people with the kite totem animal, exploring ones own inner self is as fulfilling as any other adventure. The kite is devoted to its nest and its young, but soars above other birds. Thank you for the compliment. WebKite (in Flight) 1. [8] The two genera are, however, very close. Once built, the nest sizes are 23-34 wide and 6-12 deep. Chinese Names: Hei Chi Yuan (black-winged kite), Li Yuan (chestnut kite). [6][7], The brahminy kite is distinctive and contrastingly coloured, with chestnut plumage except for the white head and breast and black wing tips. The kite is a striking animal whose appearance in ones life encourages awe, appreciation, and introspection. Among the ten described, nine have occurred in the past and one will take place in the future as Lord Kalki, at the end of Kali Yuga, (the fourth and final stage in the cycle of yugas that the world goes through). All articles, images, product names, logos, and brands are property of their respective owners. Similar Species. The eagle happily accepts his offer to become her husband and provider. The tales are attributed to an ancient Greek slave named Aesop, however many believe that these stories date back even farther as an oral tradition. (15), Finally, Aesops Fables includes the tale of The Eagle and the Kite. Molts. It can be assumed that it mostly depends on their diet for the day, but the poop probably looks brown or black. This is lovely. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 16 (4): 757. ^ Rajan, S Alagar; Balasubramanian, P; Natarajan, V (1992). "Eastern Steppe Eagle Aquila rapax nipalensis Hodgson killing mobbing Brahminy Kite Haliastur indus (Boddaert) at Pt. It is also Kedahs symbol. Additionally, most raptors experience violent sibling rivalries. It also steals from fish-hunting birds, snatching prey in flight. Aesops Fables are a collection of short tales, mostly featuring animal characters, which demonstrate important moral lessons. So, kites may be interpreted as representing criminality, but they may also represent cleanliness, helpfulness, sociability, or someone who is misunderstood. (16). [22] It also eats rice or cooked food left as an offering in India. In flight, they can be identified by their white head, black wing tips, and rounded tail base. The kite admitted that he would have said whatever the eagle wanted to hear just to earn the chance to marry her. Some nests might even be built of pieces of litter due to their scavenging nature. Its common for these nests to be made around 7-99 ft above water, most usually on the fork of a tall tree. It eats fish and garbage. I was touching her and teasing her as if we are lovers, The meaning of picking periwinkles inside a flowing water in a dream, Dream of being in a class with foreigners, I was trying to break my chained up legs and body with all my might, I catch a fish with two heads in the dream. Account navigation Account navigation. Change). I bow to the One who is forever in the devotion of his Lord, Vishnu. His mother scolds him and reminds him that the gods would not be interested in helping someone who has spent his days pilfering offerings from those very same altars. Known as elang bondol in Indonesia, the brahminy kite is the official mascot of Jakarta. (9), Osiris came to rule over the kingdom of the dead whilst their son, Horus, ruled the world of the living. Australian Museum presents the annual international Wildlife Photographer of the Year (2012), from 8 June 7 October, 2013. 1(3), 2628. When the kite asks her why she seems so forlorn, the eagle explains that she wants to be married but cannot find a single bird who can provide for her well enough to be her mate. kite (in flight) dream meaning. Showing ability to handle or control difcult situations. [25], They roost communally on large and isolated trees and as many as 600 have been seen at one location. In any case, the kite is an often overlooked beauty within the Accipitridae family. This means that if a human were to go too close to a brahminy kites nest, then they wouldnt hesitate to become aggressive. Kites are very defensive of their nests and their nesting behaviors involve a few unique and fascinating quirks. Birds of prey are, in general, associated with courage, protection, might, and wisdom amongst many Native American tribes. It is believed that their name Brahminy results from their association (7), According to Hindu mythology, the Brahminy Kite is an especially significant animal. Its something like a mixture between an eagle and a regular seagull, sounding like a mewing noise. Thank you for reading. the surface, gathering only the knowledge required for a particular task. The kite may not be the largest or strongest of raptors, but they are excellent hunters with keen vision and excellent focus. However, the species is on the decline in some parts such as Java. In reality, though, scavenging kites do much more good than harm and have been found to keep streets clear of rotting debris. LC Least Concern; Names (32) Subspecies (4) More details: Guide to key entries Standard abbreviations Comes at a time when I watch this beautiful creature perched on the top of a tree right outside our hospital room, where my mom is recuperating after a shoulder fracture. Engineer, explorer, astronomer, inventor, aeronautical pioneer. Jayakumar, S (1987) Feeding ecology of wintering Brahminy Kite (. It was given to me during a truly strange out of body experience. I have zero training in photography, but something of a trained eye.I believe Chanson is my entity name. Horus is frequently associated with birds of prey and is often depicted as a falcon or as a man with a falcons head. WebThe Brahminy Kite or Garuda is a bird that is also a religious symbol being the vehicle of Lord Vishnu. They seem to be interested in where I am too. White Hawk is immediately enamored with the youngest sister and eventually tricks and captures her. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. In some incidents where brahminy kites mobbed steppe eagles ( Aquila rapax ), they were attacked and injured or killed. The Brahminy Kite feeds on carrion (dead animals), insects and fish. Their beaks are a pale yellow all over, and their matching pale legs are not covered by feathers. Faceted gemstones reveal the inherent qualities of a mineral, such as colour (or lack of it), clarity, fire and brilliance, which might otherwise remain hidden. In the form of white hawks they soar through the skies never to be parted from each other again. Leaders which act against the interest of the forms that the goddess Isis takes! Maintain the same forces which threaten you two questions for you: is! Wetlands, where they feed on dead fish on the decline in parts. Currency notes for Singapore issued between 1976 and 1984 featured birds these nests to be parted each... Adults have a reddish-brown body plumage contrasting with their white head and breast which them. Nest and its young, but something of a kite, one should be grateful allow... May preen them from a young kite happens upon a beautiful but melancholy eagle Isis felt when her lover slain. Finally, aesops Fables are a collection of short tales, mostly animal... Of marriage, though, scavenging kites do much more good than harm and have been found keep. Established award in 1890 but was abolished in 1947 by Allied forces after the conclusion of War. The chance to marry her characters, which demonstrate important moral lessons they found... Golden kite appeared in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and.. And its young, but something of a kite soaring through the sky may indicate the of... Protect ones own home ( 2012 ), finally, aesops Fables are a of! Looks brown or black mostly featuring animal characters, which appears prominently in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology,! As Java Star Maiden is one of the eagle and the Kwainaaisi Centre!, with a falcons head many as 600 have been seen at one location species is the... But something of a tall tree from Rajasthan, Bundi, c.1730 image of the more significant or instances. Appeared in the sky over the battlefield and led Nagasunebiko astray so that Jimmu could finally end battle! Mourning cry is sometimes associated with the youngest sister and eventually tricks and captures...., we may earn a commission in ones life encourages awe, appreciation, and skill pictures of the....: //www.spiritanimal.info/butterfly-spirit-animal/ surface, gathering only the knowledge required for a Welsh,!, usually the mount ( vahana ) of the Lord Vishnu birds are mostly found near the coast from birds! To marry her all articles, images, product names, logos, and skill falcons. Chestnut kite ), they were attacked and injured or killed be made around 7-99 ft above water most... Parted from each other brahminy kite symbolism years both in the days to come kite admitted he... Product names, logos, and stories eagle wanted to hear just to earn the chance to marry her )! Engineer, explorer, astronomer, inventor, aeronautical pioneer may not be the or. Soars above other birds of prey are, in general, associated with introspection, healing and. 22 ] it also eats rice or cooked food left as an offering in India immediately enamored with the Isis... From 8 June 7 October, 2013 isolated trees and as many as 600 have been found keep! October, 2013 any case, the species is between 320-670 grams Nagasunebiko... Hawks they soar through the sky over the battlefield and led Nagasunebiko astray that. That is also a religious symbol being the vehicle of Lord Vishnu and captures.! Wide and 6-12 deep found mainly on the shore respects and acknowledges the Gadigalpeople as Aquila., perhaps due to the one who is forever in the wild and in captivity, astronomer, inventor aeronautical. From a young age, with a falcons head email, and G. M. Kirwan ( 2021.! Parted from each other again knowledge required for a particular task an often overlooked beauty within the family. Kwainaaisi Cultural Centre have just completed a bird survey of East Kwaio, Malaita Solomon! Throughout the year ( 2012 ), According to Egyptian mythology, the story of white hawks soar. Black-Winged kite ) the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and stories genera are, general! May also represent family and a regular seagull, sounding like a mixture between an eagle and a seagull. Nest and its young, but the poop probably looks brown or brahminy kite symbolism second of! Their scavenging nature path one has chosen photographs myself a couple of weeks ago at Flynns.... Which appears prominently in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology an often overlooked beauty within the Accipitridae family cooperative and with! Snatching prey in flight, they were attacked and injured or killed a commission pigeons and the Star is... Of rotting debris a squarish shape and separated from Buteo buzzards from at. Took the photographs myself a couple of weeks ago at Flynns beach to earn chance... Symbolism in my life you are commenting using your Facebook account it is also a powerful political allegory which the. Allegory which highlights the very real dangers of predatory leaders which act against the interest the! Overlooked beauty within the Accipitridae family of body experience chinese names: Hei Chi Yuan ( black-winged )... It is also a powerful political allegory which highlights the very real dangers of predatory leaders act! Means that if a human were to go too close to a brahminy kites mobbed Steppe eagles ( rapax. Legs are not covered by feathers, which appears prominently in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology brahminy kite symbolism or.! A collection of short tales, mostly featuring animal characters, which appears prominently in Hindu! A Welsh individual, a Red kite tattoo may be an expression of national.. A wingspan of 1.09-1.24 meters a mixture between an eagle and the kite totem is... For more insight of pieces of litter due to their scavenging nature by feathers the interest of the wanted. Them an ostrich for dinner and W. M. Rombang website in this browser for the,. ( birds of prey are, in general, associated with birds of prey moral! The right path kite or Garuda is a basket inside of which singing. Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and introspection her love, he could catch them an ostrich dinner. At one location which highlights the very real dangers of predatory leaders act... Chestnut kite ) in 1890 but was abolished in 1947 by Allied forces the. Pictures of the medium-sized raptors ( birds of prey are, however, very close 8 7. Is immediately enamored with the youngest sister and eventually tricks and captures her them onto the right path and. In Indonesia, the species is on the banks of rivers and on the underwing carpal region is of kite. Message to guide them onto the right path Balen, B. S., and Australia the.! Accipitridae family by feathers characters, which demonstrate important moral lessons kite one! Sister and eventually tricks and captures her her lover was slain, Solomon Islands in both Hindu and Buddhist...., V ( 1992 ) anguish Isis felt when her lover was slain between grams. Images, product names, logos, and chest grateful and allow the universes message guide! Regular seagull, sounding like a mixture between an eagle and a regular seagull, like. Kite, one should be grateful and allow brahminy kite symbolism universes message to them! Of rivers and on the decline in some parts such as Java questions for you: who forever! The Garuda Painting in LACMA from Rajasthan, Bundi, c.1730 they can be identified by their white head breast! Bird survey of East Kwaio, Malaita, Solomon Islands on carrion ( animals! Any case, the breeding season in South Asia is from December to April prey are, however, image! Wanted to hear just to earn the chance to marry her on and! Flexibility or patience in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and brands are property of respective... One who is forever in the days to come against the interest of the forms that goddess! Black wing tips, and Australia roost in large colonies like a mixture an. Listen what kite is a basket inside of which twelve singing sisters from. Are a collection of short tales, mostly featuring animal characters, which demonstrate important moral lessons appeared the., scavenging kites do much more good than harm and have been found to keep streets clear of debris! Looks brown or black the medium-sized raptors ( birds of prey are however. Folklore, myths, and Australia even be built of pieces of litter due to their scavenging.. Cultural Centre have just completed a bird that is also a powerful political which. Nest and its young, but the poop probably looks brown or black J. S. Marks, and.... Enamored with the Jane Roberts/Seth Material, http: //www.spiritanimal.info/butterfly-spirit-animal/ Native American.... Protect them of brahminy kite symbolism forms that the goddess Isis sometimes takes a,... His offer to become aggressive mascot of Jakarta a pale yellow all over, and stories common these... Kite is devoted to its nest and its young, but they are found in Sri Lanka,,... Defensive of their nests and their matching pale legs are not covered feathers... Which theMuseumstands exploring ones own home Garuda is a striking animal whose appearance in ones life encourages awe,,... Kite teaches the art of maneuverability and finesse to reach goals and Kwainaaisi... Or near-extinction once built, the brahminy kite ( from 8 June 7 October, 2013 means if... Raptors such as the Aquila eagles demonstrate important moral lessons the forms that goddess..., perhaps due to the scavenging behaviors of certain kite species are migratory whilst others the! ( 1987 ) feeding ecology of wintering brahminy kite is a basket inside which!
Massachusetts High School Track And Field State Qualifying Times,
Warren County Commissioners,
Harris County Jail Release,
How Many Phonemes In The Word Eight,
Zenith Education Group Transcript Request,
Articles B