The myth of workers' control by Arthur Scargill 0 Ratings 0 Want to read 0 Currently reading 0 Have read Overview View 2 Editions Details Reviews Lists Related Books Publish Date 1980 Publisher University of Leeds, University of Nottingham Language English Pages 22 This edition doesn't have a description yet. [53], Scargill still occasionally gives interviews and makes appearances. Arthur Scargill (born 11 January 1938) [1] is a British trade unionist who was President of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) from 1982 to 2002. The Making of Neil Kinnock. [13] Still the Enemy Within (2014). IMDb. I've always said that if Arthur can no longer control the NUM, he'll try and destroy it. The Essay Writing ExpertsUK Essay Experts. If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. [26], There is a prevailing view that Arthur Scargill, the NUM National President, called the strike. The strike started in Yorkshire, and he was not present at the delegate Council meeting in Barnsley. Soup kitchens were set up to save miners and their families from starvation in nearly every small village[18]. Somerset: Routledge, 2018. Yet he was a decisive figure in the great strike of 1984-85. He also stated regarding Brexit that "we should just invoke the first clause of Article 50 and that means we could leave the EU tomorrow". Peter, Gibbon. "It was Thatcher's legislation, actually giving council tenants the right to buy their own houses. The National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) has stripped ex-president Arthur Scargill of his voting rights - threatening to end the career of one of the most divisive figures in Britain's recent. Accessed October 11, 2018. However, we have to be careful when using this source as evidence as Scargill may have been trying to justify his actions to save himself criticism. (1978), CONTESTING THE MARKET: PAY EQUITY AND THE POLITICS OF ECONOMIC RESTRUCTURING, Eigart, Deborah M., If you have already uploaded the file then the name may be misspelled or it is in a different folder. Essay Writing Service. One source described them as the iron ladies of the coal fields[17]. You can try renaming that file to .htaccess-backup and refreshing the site to see if that resolves the issue. Page 316, [3] Harris, Robert. Scargill won widespread applause for his response to the disaster at Lofthouse Colliery in Outwood, West Yorkshire, at which he accompanied the rescue teams underground and was on site for six days with the relatives of the seven deceased. . Another controversial action that Thatcher took was giving the police ultimate power during the strike. Arthur Scargill (born January 11, 1938) is a British trade unionist. The media characterised the strike as "Scargill's strike" and his critics accused him of looking for an excuse for industrial action since becoming union president. A History of Modern Britain. ", R.R. Unlike the strikes in the 1970s, the later strike ended with the miners' defeat and the Thatcher government was able to consolidate its fiscally conservative programme. Page 151. In this example the file must be in public_html/example/Example/. Page 341. London: Fontana, 1992. Tony Benn opposes Evans view by saying the extent of the support in the NUM as a whole was evidenced by the overwhelming majority of miners who remained on strike until it ended in 1985[14]. Ian White talks exclusively to Arthur Scargill, 84, on 50th anniversary of the Battle of Saltley Gate in Birmingham The staff at headquarters issued a press statement in January 1983 to deny this and to list twelve grievances against Scargill's treatment of his staff. [18] Still the Enemy Within (2014). IMDb. Arrow, 1994. Thats why he can write one third of the worlds workers those who live in the Stalinist states out of the class struggle, allotting them no role but to support their socialist rulers. Scargill opposed civilian nuclear power and, during the first Wilson ministry, became highly critical of the government's energy policy. UK | Politics | Head to Head: The Miners Strike. BBC News. The Anatomy of Thatcherism. [37] Campbell, John. In conclusion to my little rant, unions were formed for the betterment of its members, not to be used as a personal vehicle for selfish political dogma. Not even many of the Stalinists he hangs round with. Robert Taylor depicts Scargill as an 'industrial Napoleon' who called a strike 'at the wrong time' on the 'wrong issue', and adopted strategies and tactics that were 'impossibilist', with 'an inflexible list of extravagant non-negotiable demands' that amounted to 'reckless adventurism' that was 'a dangerous, self-defeating delusion'. [15] However, Scargill's statements in the years after becoming NUM president divided left-wing opinion with his support of the Soviet Union, most notably when he refused to support the TUC's positions on the Solidarity union in Poland or on the Soviet shooting down of the Korean Air Lines Flight 007. The Miners Strike Day by Day: The Illustrated 1984-85 Diary of Yorkshire Miner Arthur Wakefield. Nevertheless, Government intervention such as the use of police and the actions of Ian McGregor was not the most important factor in the failure of the strike as many people openly criticised McGregor, including Thatcher herself. A secret record is kept of the time at which all workers arrive and leave each day. "Scargill" redirects here. Staff members suddenly taken ill, or with long-standing medical appointments, require his personal consent to be absent from the office. John Campbell sums up the mainstream media view by saying The Governments only role was to uphold the liberty of those miners and others who wanted to work[31]. But my father never forced me to be involved in politics at all.[5]. These days he only gets to speak at the crankiest of Stalinist events. Just click. Seumas Milne portrays the Marxist view that the government went over the top with the preparations in order to see the miners strike fail and bring down the unions altogether. However, many people argue that there was a lot of support for the strike so therefore it couldnt have been such an important factor in its failure in 1985. Scargill admitted there was 'bad blood' between him and the NUM general secretary Chris Kitchen, who said, "I honestly do believe that Arthur, in his own world, believes that the NUM is here to afford him the lifestyle that he's become accustomed to. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of UKEssays.com. [18], Miners were split between those who supported the strike and those who opposed it (see Union of Democratic Mineworkers). Looking for a flexible role? The Enemy Within: M15, Maxwell and the Scargill Affair. [8] Nigel Lawson, who takes a clear mainstream media view on the Miners strike and even admits the left-wing majority on the NUM executive insisted, however dubiously, that Rule 43 of the union allowed for a strike without a ballot[9] showing that although many people didnt agree with it, including him, it was actually permissible. The same nationalism explains why Arthur Scargill, alongside his industrial militancy, supports a not-at-all-militant programme of import controls, withdrawal from the EEC, and siege economy. The political power of the NUM and of most British trade unions was severely reduced. If this doesn't work, you may need to edit your .htaccess file directly. Having read the above (barely, dont like reading lies) I felt the immediate need to respond, if anything to comfort myself. See also V. L. Allen, The Militancy of the British Miners (1981); N. Hagger, Scargill the Stalinist (1984); and "What Drives Arthur Scargill?"The Sunday Times of London (July 15, 1984).. The issue of Scargills leadership is argued as the main reason that the miners strike failed. Another important factor in the failure of the miners strike was Thatcher and her governments actions during the strike such as using the police force. [19] Morgan, Kenneth O.Britain since 1945: The Peoples Peace. Many of us started in the 1950s in the Young Communist League. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The most notable of these being the Women Against Pit Closures (WAPC) mainly made up of miners wives or women that grew up in mining communities. Harpercollins Publishers, 2012. [27] Thatcher, Margaret. Therefore, Milnes interpretation is supported by Ridleys in the fact that government preparations led to the downfall of the miners. [11] Benn, Tony. Many people blame him for the failure of Miner's Strike due to his poor leadership skills and bad judgement. Historian, John Campbell, described the battle at Orgreave; They were beaten back by even greater numbers of mounted and heavily armoured police[41]. [5] In 1957 he was elected NUM Yorkshire Area Youth Delegate, and attended the 6th World Festival of Youth and Students in Moscow as a representative of the Yorkshire miners. This is supported by Margaret Thatcher herself; His (Ian McGregor) impression was that the police were failing to uphold criminal law and that the pickets had been able to prevent people going to work[38]. I could write a million words and not be able to adequately describe the misery,hardship and dispare these leaders bought upon the people of this nation. Accessed October 12, 2018. [38] Thatcher, Margaret. However, he does give credit to the harsh tactics taken by the miners that may have cut out any support for the Nottinghamshire miners; The only legitimate question that may be raised about the tactics of the NUM nationally was whether the Yorkshire miners, by picketing Nottinghamshire so early and so vigorously, alienated those they were seeking to influence. I think people would be astounded if they knew that."[42]. Accessed October 10, 2018. https://socialistworker.co.uk/art/37592/How the Miners Strike could have won. On March 6, 1984, the National Coal Board announced its plan to cut the nation's coal output by 4 million tons, in an effort to stem a $340 million annual loss. Riddled with Stalinist politics and practice and some of the worst sectarianism imaginable, it has no meaningful existence today. Thatcher, herself, advances this view in her memoirs The Downing Street Years and echoed by many other Thatcherites such as Nigel Lawson, Shirley Letwin and historians such as John Campbell. Darlington, "There is no alternative: Exploring the options in the 1984-5 miners' strike. Free resources to assist you with your university studies! Regardless, we have to be careful when using Arthur Wakefield as a source as his diary entries will reflect his heightened emotions after a day of striking that may not truly reflect the real situation. Page 343-344. This was seen as violent and was deemed illegal. Arrow, 1994. Scargill was involved in a High Court case in 1978 that set a precedent in UK labour law, known as Roebuck v NUM (Yorkshire Area) No 2. 11: Britains Longest-serving Cabinet Member Recalls the Triumphs and Disappointments of the Thatcher Era. He is best known for leading the UK miners' strike (198485), a major event in the history of the British labour movement. Page 346. However, In , He was right. Written authorization is required for the purchase of tea and coffee. (1998), Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000684676, Occasional papers in industrial relations. Add the following snippet of code to the top of your .htaccess file: # BEGIN WordPress This was a complete reversal of the policy that was promised by the Labour Government before it was put into office this represents a betrayal of the mining industry. Look for the .htaccess file in the list of files. Barnsley: Wharncliffe, 2002. He has contested two parliamentary elections. He is best known for leading the UK miners' strike (1984-85), a major event in the history of the British labour movement. In 1958, he attended the World Federation of Trade Unions youth congress in Prague. 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