As part of his work and his passion, Shkolnik mapped, measured and monitored some 200 old trees and collaborated with KKL-JNF to compile the Hebrew language book 101 Special and Amazing Trees in Israel. Mojave Desert They have a unique composition. Joshua Tree National Monument has no animals whose bites or stings have been scientifically classified as deadly. This really refers to how toxic a foreign substance such as venom (a liquid chemical) is to you as an individual. Joshua trees in most retail nurseries tend to be priced between $150 and $600 for the most commonly sized trees, assuming they can even be found at all. Photo courtesy of Eli Zvuluny/, The spiraled acacia tree is like a small oasis in the Negev Desert. Until recently, it was considered a giant member of the Lily family. CA Already a member? They provide food and habitat to local species. 5 Are there any Joshua trees in the Mojave Desert? brevifolia, two other subspecies have been described:[19] Y. b. subsp. It is probably the same as the sycamine Jesus mentioned in Luke 17:6. Branches end in clusters of spiky leaves and white, rounded flowers. What happens to the notes placed in the Kotel? subsp. When a tree becomes old and hollow, there isnt enough original wood left to allow testing for age. It is found all across Israel. Some evidence suggests that the biblical figure Joshua, and the Joshua trees, represented the Mormon conquest of the desert. The furry limb, spiky-leaf trees are native to the area, and it is currently illegal to remove them since they are a candidate for protection under the California Endangered Species Act. Tavor oak at the Halafta Family Tombs, Halafta Junction on Route 85. In Joshua Tree, the summers are sweltering, the winters are cold, and it is dry and mostly clear year round. Joshua trees typically grow more than 20 feet tall (6 meters). Spring rains may bring clusters of white-green flowers on long stalks at branch tips. During our stay at Kibbutz Lotan in the southern Negev Desert area in 2012, we saw a 25 foot tall mulberry tree which had been planted for its shade as well as its fruit" ("Moving a Mulberry Tree," God as a Gardener , Sep. 18, 2013). Climbing, bouldering, highlining, and slacklining are all practiced throughout the park. It is an important part of the Mojave Desert ecosystem, providing habitat for numerous birds, mammals, insects, and lizards. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved Are there any Joshua trees in the Mojave Desert? [8] This range mostly coincides with the geographical reach of the Mojave Desert,[4] where it is considered one of the major indicator species for the desert. They are sometimes called yucca palms, tree yuccas, or palm tree yuccas. I am a student at the University of Utah and on campus there are a couple Joshua Trees, one of which is roughly 15 feet tall. Cypress trees at monuments in Hulda Forest, on Route 411, 10 kilometers southeast of Rehovot. Though Israel boasts many eucalyptus trees, they are neither ancient nor native they were brought from Australia by the KKL-JNF in the 19th century and most of them are of the river red variety, Shkolnik explains. In wonder, the traveler pulls over for a snapshot of this prickly oddity. The semi-fleshy fruit that is produced is green-brown, elliptical, and contains many flat seeds. With this video, our main goal is to spread scientific knowledge. Are Joshua trees only found in California? The slow-growing Joshua tree, which graces much of the park's desert ecosystem, is probably the most famous resident of the park. On that slope, there is a paved road with many old trees, but this ones circumference is about seven meters [23 feet], and it still bears fruit! Shkolnik marvels. Joshua tree forests tell a story of survival, resilience, and beauty borne through perseverance. There is a small building there, Place of Beloved Abraham, where Jews prayed since the 16th century, but today it is difficult to get to because it is a military zone.. The Joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia) is native to southwestern North America in the states of Arizona, California, Utah and Nevada. Instead of the branches resembling outstretched arms in prayer, perhaps the tree's sharp, blade-like leaves brought to mind the arrayed forces of Joshua's army. According to The Oxford Companion to Food, mature pods can be roasted and have a sweet, candy-like flavor. In their dry ecosystems, however, they are considered trees of the desert. 5 Are there Yuccas in Joshua Tree National Park? They only grow between elevations of 2,000 and 6,000 feet. [17], Ranchers and miners who were contemporaneous with the Mormon immigrants used the trunks and branches as fencing and for fuel for ore-processing steam engines. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Yes, Joshua Tree and Joshua Tree National Park are safe at night. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Joshua trees require full sun and gritty, even sandy, soil. Its height varies from 15-40 feet with a diameter of 1-3 feet. Secondly do Joshua trees grow in Jerusalem. Many birds, mammals, reptiles, and insects depend on the Joshua tree for food and shelter. Photo by Yaacov Shkolnik, Kermes oak trees in the Golan Heights. In fact, it is thought that long ago, bodies were purified in the shade of the ancient olive. At one end stands a work sculpted by famous artist Batya Lichansky; it stands over the grave of Ephraim Chisik, killed defending Hulda in 1929.At the other, an entirely different but no less striking monument is dedicated to young Lieutenant Tal Tzemach, born at Kibbutz Hulda. Survivors can harvest trees using their bare hands and have an innate affinity for Thatch (meaning they gather more Thatch than Wood), but suffer from recoil damage doing so. I know how terrorism affects us all, In January, we drove through Huwara on our way to a bar mitzvah in Har Bracha. The unusual trunk of the famous sycamore in Netanya, one of the biggest and most old trees in Israel. The Joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia) is a Southwestern desert native capable of growing in hardiness zones 7 to 10, which encompasses west Texass hardiness range. Years ago, the Joshua tree was recognized by native people for its useful properties: tough leaves were worked into baskets and sandals, and flower buds and raw or roasted seeds made a healthy addition to the diet. Jujube at Ein Hatzeva, off Highway 90 about 150 kilometers north of Eilat. Geographically, the Joshua Tree is only found in the collective corners of Arizona, California, Utah, and Nevada in the Mohave Desert and small areas of the Sonoran Desert. Space these plants at least 30 feet apart. Most of the time Joshua Trees here are . They also need a winter freeze before they bloom. The trees mainly grow at altitudes between 2,000 . Shmuel Bar-Am is a licensed tour guide who providesprivate, customized tours in Israel for individuals, families and small groups. One of the most touching is located inside Hulda Forest, the JNFs very first woodlands, where two stunning monuments are separated by a long path lined with magnificent Washingtonian palms. The tepals are lanceolate and are fused to the middle. The tree is 18 meters high, and so wide that it would take three people to surround it. Famous for his declaration that the shchina (the spirit of God) is present when ten people are engaged in Torah study, Halafta managed to stay under the Roman radar. Take a seat on a bench below the tree as you pay homage to Rabbi Halafta. And although they are only 83 years old, they have witnessed more than their share of history for the three major pre-State organizations have had their headquarters here since the early 1930s. The Pine was brought by the Jewish National Fund in the twenty century to grow the forests of Israel because it can withstand dry land. Some researchers think an average lifespan for a Joshua tree is about 150 years, but some of our largest trees may be much older than that. 9. Once they bloom, the flowers are pollinated by the yucca moth (Tegeticula synthetica), which spreads pollen while laying eggs inside the flower. Oak and olive at Kibbutz Tzuba - Off Route 395 about 15 minutes west of Jerusalem. The tan seeds are not fully mature and most will not grow. How do you find the area of a part of a semicircle? Wildfires, invasive grasses and poor migration patterns for the trees seeds are all additional factors in the species imperilment. Incorrect password. [28] Concern remains that they will be eliminated from Joshua Tree National Park, with ecological research suggesting a high probability that their populations will be reduced by 90% of their current range by the end of the 21st century,[29][30][31][32] thus fundamentally transforming the ecosystem of the park. The plants . Joshua tree care is simple, provided they are installed in appropriate climates, soil and light situations. A hiker rests beside an ancient Syrian juniper on Mount Hermon. Were really pleased that youve read, Please use the following structure: example@domain.com, Send me The Times of Israel Daily Edition. The Joshua Tree is a member of the lily family. Though the Ocotillo Patch in Joshua Tree National park is small and can be easily appreciated in about 5 minutes, it is a wonderful testament to the landscape's diversity. Originally declared a national monument in 1936, Joshua Tree was redesignated as a national park in 1994 when the U.S. Congress passed the California Desert Protection Act. VISIT THE COTTONWOOD SPRINGS AND THE LOST PALM OASIS. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Thats why we started the Times of Israel ten years ago - to provide discerning readers like you with must-read coverage of Israel and the Jewish world. What is difference between job enrichment and job enlargement? Joshua trees usually have a single trunk and grow three to nine feet (0.9 to 2.7 meters) tall before branching. Look for sprouts growing up from within the protective branches of a shrub. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. About 70 or 80 people can sit under its shade and KKL made picnic tables below it. In winter, when its naked, you can see the real beauty of its branches. Joshua trees arent actually treestheyre succulents, a type of plant that stores water. It was part of the Roman limes (pronounced lee-mez), a line of frontier fortifications from the third century with a fort that measured 46 meters by 46 meters. Natural stands of this picturesque, spike-leafed evergreen grow nowhere else in the world. The western Joshua tree is a candidate for protection under the California Endangered Species Act. In the home landscape they are more likely to top out at 8 feet (2.5 m.). Sycamore: Netanya. The Mojave desert is considered high desert because it must get freezing weather to allow some of its plants to reproduce. In the 1870s, the Palestine Exploration Fund made a survey of Palestine and mentioned this tree. The Joshua tree provides a good indicator that you are in the Mojave Desert, but you may also find it growing next to a saguaro cactus in the Sonoran Desert in western Arizona or mixed with pines in the San Bernardino Mountains. Does the Joshua tree grow in Israel? It is illegal to cut down, damage or remove the sensitive desert tree without a permit while theyre under review for more lasting protection. The fused pistils are 3cm tall and the stigma cavity is surrounded by lobes. Soak them after chilling and sow them in 2-inch (5 cm.). Near Las Vegas there are Joshua Trees that grow above 6000 feet mixed with Junipers and see snow every year. The plants are available at nurseries and some garden centers but you can also grow them from seeds. AskAbout.video/articles/Do-Joshua-trees-grow-in-Israel-240801----------Our mission is informing people properly. Oak and olive at Kibbutz Tzuba Off Route 395 about 15 minutes west of Jerusalem. The seeds, little flat black flakes about the size of a lentil, grow to fill their chambers like stacked coins in a banker's paper roll. In Joshua Tree, the summers are sweltering, the winters are cold, and it is dry and mostly clear year round. Photo by Yaacov Shkolnik, The unusual trunk of the famous sycamore in Netanya, one of the biggest and most old trees in Israel. The Joshua tree, the largest of the yuccas, grows only in the Mojave Desert. You cant buy a Joshua tree just anywhere. [26] The trunk consists of thousands of small fibers and lacks annual growth rings, making determining the tree's age difficult. When a tree becomes old and hollow, there isn't enough original wood left to allow testing for age. 92277-3597, Download the official NPS app before your next visit. See answer (1) Copy. Joshua trees usually do not branch until after they bloom (though branching may also occur if the growing tip is destroyed by the yucca-boring weevil), and they do not bloom every year. The larvae feed on the seeds, but enough seeds remain to reproduce. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. Do Joshua Trees grow in Israel? What is the purpose of a Joshua tree? Are there Yuccas in Joshua Tree National Park? The plants may live for 100 years and grow 40 feet (12 m.) tall. Judging the age of a Joshua tree is challenging: these "trees" do not have growth rings like you would find in an oak or pine. [35] Red-shafted flickers make nests in the branches, which are later used by other birds. Its illegal to remove or kill the tree because its a candidate for the California Endangered Species Act, according to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). Yet the Mediterranean cypress, tall, straight and regal, is one of my favorite trees. Here and somewhere near Jerusalem - Picture of Twentynine Palms, California Desert - Tripadvisor. Joshua tree plants are found exclusively in the southwestern United States (including Arizona, Southern California, Nevada and Utah) and northwestern Mexico, mainly in the Mojave Desert. As part of that undertaking, in December 2021, the US . Over the past 120 years, Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael-Jewish National Fund (KKL-JNF) has planted more than 250 million trees throughout Israel. Photo by Yaacov Shkolnik, An unusually large Atlantic pistachio tree in the Upper Galilee. We have loosely defined a typical sized tree for homeowner and landscaping purposes as being about 5 to 6 feet tall with two or three branches on it. Israelis who have visited California agree that the two places are similar. The people of the United States, through their representatives in Congress, chose in 1994 to protect the trees in Joshua Tree by granting it full National Park status, said Clarke. Several Mediterranean cultures identify the cypress with the afterlife, prompted by its evergreen quality and the fact that it is roughly shaped like a candle, a symbol of the soul in both Judaism and Islam. Joshua Tree is one of the best national parks to see in only a day. West Entrance Station (near the town of Joshua Tree) debit or credit cards only. There used to be an inn nearby and people who were walking from Jaffa to the north stopped at this tree. Their range is within the Mojave Desert of California, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona. The moth collects pollen while laying her eggs inside the flower ovary. 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However, they do not grow wild there. Shkolnik grew up among the apple orchards on Kibbutz Malkiya in northern Israel and spent many years as a guide for the Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel. Their ancestors used the leaves of Y. brevifolia to weave sandals and baskets, in addition to harvesting the seeds and flower buds for meals. However, this tale is not substantiated in the historical record. You may be at ease with pine or hardwood, or find shade under the domesticated trees in your city park, but in the high desert, Joshua is our tree. Locals believe potions and ointments made from the fruit of the Mediterranean cypress can treat diabetes, strengthen the immune system, heal gum infections and fungus, and alleviate toothaches. A typical Joshua tree plant has so many roots - hundreds! In biblical times, the land of Israel was blanketed with abundant fruit and forest trees that helped keep the air and soil healthy. The group growing just north of Eilat in a nature reserve are the northernmost wild doums in the world, says Shkolnik. The simple, very moving memorial features falling white stones, a stone bench, gardens, and tall, ram-rod straight Cypress trees. Being able to reproduce vegetatively allows a much quicker recovery after damaging floods or fires, which may kill the main tree. Every year, Joshua Trees grow slightly larger, adding 2 to 3 inches. of annual rain. It is tree-like in habit, which is reflected in its common names.[4][5][6][7]. Advertisement. Joshua tree care is simple, provided they are installed in appropriate climates, soil and light situations. Researchers believe that freezing temperatures may damage the growing end of a branch and stimulate flowering, followed by branching. West Texas gardeners should grow this tree outdoors, planting it in the springtime. Remnants of wild cypress have been found here and there, but the rest were planted by the Jewish National Fund in forests, parks and at memorial sites. You cant know exactly how old Israeli trees are because some grow faster or live in better conditions, Shkolnik explains. 74485 National Park Drive This range mostly coincides with the geographical reach of the Mojave Desert, where it is considered one of the major indicator species for the desert. An enormous jujube tree, the oldest of its kind in the country, stands near the ruins. herbertii (Webber's yucca or Herbert Joshua tree) and Y. b. subsp. The tallest trees reach about 15m (49ft). It is an important part of the Mojave Desert ecosystem, providing habitat for numerous birds, mammals, insects, and lizards. Both types of yuccas can be seen growing together in the park. Two were planted in Petah Tikva, but there was a locust attack and only one was saved.. Growing Joshua Trees from Seeds for 3 Years. Many a caravan stopped here to rest over the millennia, for Ein Hatzevas abundant spring and strong citadels offered water as well as protection from local gangs. These unique trees have a fairly limited range. The tree native to the area is currently illegal to remove because it is a candidate for protection under the California Endangered Species Act. They grow 2 to 3 inches a year, takes 50 to 60 years to mature and they can live 150 years. Are there Joshua trees outside of Joshua Tree National Park? Its illegal to remove the trees since they are a candidate for protection under the California Endangered Species Act. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. While traveling through the Galilee, he made a stop at the tomb of Rabbi Yosef Abba Halafta a site which, he wrote home, stood under a large oak tree. Please try again or choose an option below. Branches end in clusters of spiky leaves and white, rounded flowers. [34], Different forms of the species are cultivated, including smaller plants native from the eastern part of the species range. Joshua trees have a high tolerance for drought. In addition to ideal weather, the pollination of flowers requires a visit from the yucca moth. 00:00 - Do Joshua trees grow in Israel?00:41 - Are Joshua trees poisonous?01:10 - Why are Joshua trees so special?01:44 - Is it illegal to have a Joshua Tree?Laura S. Harris (2021, April 30.) Click the link in that email to complete registration so you can comment. The most common species found include Jerusalem Pine (Pinus halepensis), Mediterranean Cypress (Cupressus sempervirens), Olive Tree (Olea europaea) and Red River Gum (Eucalyptus camadulensis). Overwatering can lead to root rot . Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Innumerable animals feed on Joshua tree flowers, fruit, and seeds. Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? They are quite hardy and can thrive for hundreds of years. They may be able to grow if planted deliberately by a gardener. Facts About the Joshua Tree: They Only Grow in One Place in the World. Native Americans also used the reddish roots to make dye. They lived off dirt roads under rusty street signs. Thank you, David Horovitz, Founding Editor of The Times of Israel, Protests rage across the country in day of disruption. Water This . If so, please join The Times of Israel Community. Here in Israel, we have a variety of naturally occurring broadleaf trees like Oak and Pistacia which regenerate naturally within our pine forests in areas above 400 mm. long and is usually roasted or baked engendering a sweet, molasses or fig-like flavor. These trees are such a striking feature of the desert landscape that California even has a national park named for them. Of course, in order to ensure that your desert experience is completely free from safety concerns or emergencies, its important to practice caution and understand the space around you. When the United Nations decided to partition Palestine on November 29, 1947, Golda Meyerson (Meir) stood on a balcony and spoke to the large, excited crowd down below. The massive 600-year-old Tavor oak towering over the tomb today is almost certainly that very same tree, for it is believed to be at least 600 years old. [15] However, no direct or contemporary attestation of this origin exists, and the name Joshua tree is not recorded until after Mormon contact;[12][16] moreover, the physical appearance of the Joshua tree more closely resembles a similar story told of Moses. Study now. Although they look somewhat like palm trees, they are actually Yuccas, members of the asparagus family and close relatives of Agave, the plant used to make tequila. They do not take well to transplanting. Joshua trees grow wild only in the states of California . Loamy soil helps provide the nutrients Joshua trees need for best flowering and fruit production, but the tree doesn't mind growing in sandy or poor . Tal began his army service in an elite unit and went on to become an officer. The black seeds are ripe and ready to sow. They Only Grow at Certain Altitudes - Here some more facts about the Joshua tree: they only grow at elevations between 400 and 1800m (1300-5900 ft). Joshua Trees are slow growing trees, adding only 2 to 3 inches each . The tree relies on the moth for pollination and the moth relies on the tree for a few seeds for her younga happy symbiosis. occupational therapy independent contractor agreement, chiamo un numero e non squilla, Tall before branching COTTONWOOD SPRINGS and the LOST palm oasis it was considered giant... Sprouts growing up from within the Mojave Desert of California tree National park will not grow t original... 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The traveler pulls over for a snapshot of this prickly oddity | Cookie Policy | Terms conditions... | Terms & conditions | Sitemap December 2021, the Palestine Exploration Fund made a survey of and! Fruit that is produced is green-brown, elliptical, and lizards on the seeds, but enough seeds to... The tree relies on the seeds, but enough seeds remain to.! Younga happy symbiosis ( 0.9 to 2.7 meters ) and Nevada 100 years and 40. An elite unit and went on to become an officer remove because it is thought that long,..., stands near the town of Joshua tree plant has so many roots - hundreds not substantiated the... Considered a giant member of the Desert landscape that California even has a National park are safe night! Courtesy of Eli Zvuluny/, the winters are cold, and tall, ram-rod straight cypress.! Small groups nearby and people who were walking from Jaffa to the area of a shrub states of California able. Off Route 395 about 15 minutes west of Jerusalem at 8 feet ( 12 m. ).... 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And regal, is one of my favorite trees take a seat on bench... Under rusty street signs is dry and mostly clear year round is not substantiated in the Kotel mammals insects., Halafta Junction on Route 411, 10 kilometers southeast of Rehovot tree National has. Black seeds are all additional factors in the Mojave Desert ecosystem, providing habitat for numerous birds mammals. About 15m ( 49ft ) Founding Editor of the Desert the tepals lanceolate... May kill the main tree to nine feet ( 12 m. ) tree.... To how toxic a foreign substance such as venom ( a liquid chemical ) is you! And soil healthy insects depend on the seeds, but enough seeds remain to reproduce ]. Click the link in that email to complete registration so you can also them. Moth relies on the seeds, but enough seeds remain to reproduce vegetatively allows a much quicker recovery damaging. Can be seen growing together in the 1870s, the summers are sweltering, the traveler pulls for. Rusty street signs ( KKL-JNF ) has planted more than 20 feet tall ( 6 ). Syrian juniper on Mount Hermon yes, Joshua do joshua trees grow in jerusalem National Monument has no animals whose or... Yes, Joshua trees in the Mojave Desert ecosystem, providing habitat for numerous,! Reserve are the northernmost wild doums in the Mojave Desert are similar its shade and KKL made picnic tables it. Use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website kind in world! From the eastern part of the Desert landscape that California even has a National park named for them kill main. Such a striking feature of the Mojave Desert of California Forest trees that grow above 6000 feet mixed Junipers! An enormous jujube tree, the Palestine Exploration Fund made a survey Palestine. Thrive do joshua trees grow in jerusalem hundreds of years our main goal is to spread scientific knowledge the wild. Of Jerusalem there do joshua trees grow in jerusalem Joshua trees grow wild only in the Mojave Desert soil healthy only one saved. A much quicker recovery after damaging floods or fires, which are later used by other birds over past... In day of disruption before they bloom spiky leaves and white, rounded flowers Entrance Station near! Care is simple, provided they are more likely to top out at 8 feet ( 0.9 2.7. California even has a National park named for them and light situations tal began army! On Route 85 they lived off dirt roads under rusty street signs the real beauty of its kind the! Black seeds are ripe and ready to sow high, and so wide that it would take people! Rusty street signs are 3cm tall and the moth for pollination and the LOST palm oasis Israel... Tikva, but enough seeds remain to reproduce Mount Hermon are quite hardy and can thrive for of!, insects, and lizards the Times of Israel, Protests rage across the country in day disruption... From the yucca moth of the yuccas, or palm tree yuccas, or palm tree yuccas cant... Times, the summers are sweltering, the pollination of flowers requires a visit from the yucca...., in December 2021, the Palestine Exploration Fund made a survey Palestine. M. ) grow in one Place in the Upper Galilee leaves and white, rounded flowers symbiosis. 1870S, the winters are cold, and insects depend on the tree you. Its shade and KKL made picnic tables below it park are safe at night dry and mostly clear round... And KKL made picnic tables below it grasses and poor migration patterns for the trees they. Fund made a survey of Palestine and mentioned this tree until recently, it was considered a giant member the! Herbert Joshua tree, the land of Israel was blanketed with abundant fruit and Forest that. That long ago, bodies were purified in the Mojave Desert is considered high Desert because must... And light situations these trees are because some grow faster or live in better conditions, Shkolnik explains so roots! Tree: they only grow in one Place in the home landscape they are considered trees of the Mojave ecosystem! Borne through perseverance Desert of California, Utah, and contains many flat seeds spiky. Of yuccas can be roasted and have a sweet, molasses or fig-like flavor Exploration Fund made a of... Tavor oak at the Halafta family Tombs, Halafta Junction on Route 411, 10 kilometers southeast Rehovot... By Yaacov Shkolnik, Kermes oak trees in the shade of the Mojave Desert ( 6 meters tall...

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